After graduating in Biotechnological Engineering in 2003, I joined the Center for
Neuroscience of Coimbra (CNC, Portugal) to develop my MSc thesis, where I characterized
signal transduction pathways involved in yeast responses to stress. This work established
yeast as a cellular model to study inflammatory and stress responses and to support
drug screening (Marques et al., 2006, J. Biol. Chem., plus two co-author publications).
In 2006, I joined Juan Lerma’s laboratory at the Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante
(CSIC-UMH, Spain) to pursue a PhD in Neuroscience. I provided the first evidence linking
glutamate signaling to neurocytoskeleton dynamics during neuronal development, identifying
kainate receptors as key molecular tethers between synapse formation and neuronal
maturation. These results were published in the Journal of Neuroscience (Marques et
al., 2013) and highlighted in a featured review in Neuron (Lerma & Marques, 2013),
and received the “Best Paper 2014” award from the Portuguese Society for Neurosciences.
This period consolidated my expertise in glutamatergic receptors, neuronal maturation,
and axonal growth. My scientific activity was interrupted by maternity leaves in
2009 and 2012. In 2012, I joined the Brain Development & Disease Laboratory at CNC
for postdoctoral training, focusing on the pathological roles of purinergic and glutamatergic
receptors in brain disorders. Despite lacking individual funding during the first
two years, I remained scientifically active through collaborations, contributing to
several co-author publications. I demonstrated that P2Y1 receptors contribute to glutamate-induced
neurodegeneration (Simões et al., 2018, Cell Death & Disease) and to synaptic and
memory loss in Alzheimer’s disease models (manuscript in preparation). These findings
supported the concept of a shared degenerative pathway among neurodegenerative diseases
and were funded by an Alzheimer’s Association international grant (NIRG-15-361884),
in which I was Co-PI. I was also exploring the existence of hybrid P2X/GluN receptors,
proposing a novel receptor concept (Postdoctoral Fellowship SFRH/BPD/107903/2015),
and contributed to multiple publications on purinergic signaling. This stage consolidated
my expertise in purinergic–glutamatergic interactions. Subsequently, I developed a
research line addressing brain diseases from a developmental perspective, integrating
my background in neurodevelopment and disease. This work was recognized by the award
of a CEEC Individual Junior contract (2017) and my first grant as Principal Investigator
(PTDC/MED-NEU/28160/2017; €238,109). Within this framework, we demonstrated that purinergic
receptors fine-tune cortical excitatory and inhibitory wiring (Alçada-Morais et al.,
2021, Cerebral Cortex) and uncovered lateralization in developmental mechanisms, suggesting
that functional hemispheric specialization may be rooted in distinct developmental
programs. These findings supported two funded projects and received the AstraZeneca
Foundation Innovate Competition Award (2024). We further showed that pathological
synaptic remodeling during epileptogenesis reactivates developmental mechanisms and
identified adenosine A2A receptors as therapeutic targets (Xu et al., 2022, Scientific
Reports). This positioned the CD73–A2AR axis as a regulator of adult synaptic remodeling
with implications for nerve regeneration and neuronal integration. In parallel, I
have supervised MSc and undergraduate students and participated in outreach activities,
including Brain Awareness Week and European Researchers’ Night. I co-authored two
scientific chronicles in the national newspaper Público, contributed to science communication
initiatives, and authored a chapter on a book of health literacy (2023). Currently,
I also coordinate the CIBB seminar series and I am involved in organizing the BEBIN
annual scientific meeting.