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I am a Professor of Public Health Sciences at the University of Virginia, and the core goal of my research program is to develop theory-driven interventions that are designed to reduce racial/ethnic disparities in healthcare and health and promote social equity. As a social/health psychologist, I integrate social psychology theories of intergroup bias to health research and examine how stereotyping, prejudice, and discrimination contribute to disparities in health and healthcare. With multiple NIH-funded projects as PI and Co-I, I delve deeply into the dynamics of provider bias and its impact on racial disparities in patient-provider communication across various clinical settings. Particularly, I utilize mixed methods research designs to investigate the nature of social issues as experienced by individuals in more culturally sensitive manners. Over the last several years, I have led multiple NIH-funded projects focused on healthcare providers’ implicit and explicit prejudice and collaborated with teams of multi-disciplinary researchers (practicing clinicians, genetic epidemiologists, clinical psychologists, social psychologists, communication researchers, etc.). I have published a number of peer-reviewed manuscripts in flagship journals in the last 15 years, including The Lancet and JAMA Network.
Identificação

Identificação pessoal

Nome completo
Nao Hagiwara

Nomes de citação

  • Hagiwara, Nao

Identificadores de autor

Ciência ID
B818-F527-4EA2
ORCID iD
0000-0003-3933-8917
Google Scholar ID
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=9xifHyUAAAAJ&hl=en
Researcher Id
H-3946-2017
Scopus Author Id
14832745600

Endereços de correio eletrónico

  • nh6ty@virginia.edu (Profissional)

Websites

Domínios de atuação

  • Ciências Sociais - Psicologia

Idiomas

Idioma Conversação Leitura Escrita Compreensão Peer-review
Inglês Utilizador proficiente (C2) Utilizador proficiente (C2) Utilizador proficiente (C2) Utilizador proficiente (C2) Utilizador proficiente (C2)
Japonês (Idioma materno)
Percurso profissional

Docência no Ensino Superior

Categoria Profissional
Instituição de acolhimento
Empregador
2023/06 - Atual Professor Catedrático (Docente Universitário) University of Virginia Department of Medicine, Estados Unidos
Projetos

Bolsa

Designação Financiadores
2012/02 - 2014/01 The Role of Racial Attitudes in Medical Interactions and Health Disparities
1R03NR013249
National Institutes of Health
Produções

Publicações

Artigo em revista
  1. Jindal, Monique; Hagiwara, Nao. "Strides in Racial Bias Training—A Step Closer to Health Equity". JAMA Network Open 7 3 (2024): e242164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.2164.
    10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.2164
  2. Conor MC Duffy; Catherine SJ Wall; Nao Hagiwara. "Factors Associated with College Students' Attitudes Toward Telehealth for Primary Care". Telemedicine and e-Health (2024): https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2023.0687.
    10.1089/tmj.2023.0687
  3. Emerson Araújo Do Bú; Filipa Madeira; Cicero Roberto Pereira; Nao Hagiwara; Jorge Vala. "Intergroup time bias and aversive racism in the medical context.". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (2023): https://doi.org/10.1037/pspi0000446.
    10.1037/pspi0000446
  4. Taylor Crouch; John Sturgeon; Adam Guck; Nao Hagiwara; Wally Smith; Zina Trost. "Race, Ethnicity, and Belief in a Just World: Implications for Chronic Pain Acceptance Among Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain". The Journal of Pain (2023): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2023.07.014.
    10.1016/j.jpain.2023.07.014
  5. Hagiwara, Nao; Harika, Nadia; Carmany, Erin P.; Shin, Yongyun; Eggly, Susan; Jones, Shawn C. T.; Quillin, John. "Racial disparities in cancer genetic counseling encounters: study protocol for investigating patient-genetic counselor communication in the naturalistic clinical setting using a convergent mixed methods design". BMC Cancer 23 1 (2023): http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-11486-x.
    10.1186/s12885-023-11486-x
  6. Nao Hagiwara; Jelaina Shipman-Lacewell; Danyel Smith; Heather A Jones; Tiffany L Green; Faye Belgrave; Cecelia Valrie. "Personal- vs. Group-Level Discrimination and Physical and Mental Health Outcomes Among Black Adolescents". Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities (2023): https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-023-01758-4.
    10.1007/s40615-023-01758-4
  7. John M. Quillin; Yongyun Shin; Dongho Shin; Erin Carmany; Conor Duffy; Nao Hagiwara. "An exploration of cultural competency training and genetic counselors' racial biases". Journal of Genetic Counseling (2023): https://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.1766.
    10.1002/jgc4.1766
  8. Shipman-Lacewell, Jelaina; Hagiwara, Nao; Green, Tiffany; Jones, Heather; Belgrave, Faye; Valrie, Cecelia. "Sleep and Fatigue as Mediators of Racial Discrimination and Internalizing Symptoms in Black Adolescent-Caregiver Dyads". Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology 51 10 (2023): 1407-1423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-023-01069-6.
    10.1007/s10802-023-01069-6
  9. Green, Tiffany L.; Vu, Hoa; Swan, Laura E.T.; Luo, Dian; Hickman, Ellen; Plaisime, Marie; Hagiwara, Nao. "Implicit and explicit racial prejudice among medical professionals: updated estimates from a population-based study". The Lancet Regional Health - Americas 21 (2023): 100489. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lana.2023.100489.
    10.1016/j.lana.2023.100489
  10. Dzokoto, Vivian; Hagiwara, Nao; Belgrave, Faye. "Exploring Gender- and Race-Based Financial Stereotypes in Black and White College Students". Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning 34 1 (2023): 32-41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/jfcp-2021-0020.
    10.1891/jfcp-2021-0020
  11. Nao Hagiwara; Conor Duffy; John Quillin. "Implicit and explicit racial prejudice and stereotyping toward Black (vs. White) Americans: The prevalence and variation among genetic counselors in North America". Journal of Genetic Counseling (2023): https://doi.org/10.1002/jgc4.1648.
    10.1002/jgc4.1648
  12. Courtney Alderson; Nao Hagiwara; Jeffrey Green. "Perceptions of free will and self-control in a medically relevant treatment recommendation scenario". The Journal of Social Psychology (2022): https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2021.1953956.
    10.1080/00224545.2021.1953956
  13. Boggero, Ian; Valrie, Cecelia; Morgan, Krystal; Hagiwara, Nao; Kashikar-Zuck, Susmita; King, Christopher. "Characterizing Fatigue Subtypes in Adolescents with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and Pain-Free Controls". Journal of Pain Research Volume 15 (2022): 2041-2049. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/jpr.s363912.
    10.2147/jpr.s363912
  14. Mende-Siedlecki, Peter; Rivet, Emily B.; Grover, Amelia C.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Making Meaningful Impacts: Centering Breakdowns in Dyadic Communication Processes in Racial Disparities in Surgical Pain Care". Annals of Surgery 276 6 (2022): e646-e648. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000005516.
    10.1097/sla.0000000000005516
  15. Kristal Lyn Brown; Anika L. Hines; Nao Hagiwara; Shawn Utsey; Robert A. Perera; Jessica Gokee LaRose. "The Weight of Racial Discrimination: Examining the Association Between Racial Discrimination and Change in Adiposity Among Emerging Adult Women Enrolled in a Behavioral Weight Loss Program". Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 9 3 (2022): 909-920. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-021-01030-7.
    10.1007/s40615-021-01030-7
  16. Green, Tiffany; Shipman, Jelaina; Valrie, Cecelia; Corona, Rosalie; Kohlmann, Tatiana; Valiani, Shawn; Hagiwara, Nao. "Discrimination and Health Among First-Generation Hispanic/Latinx Immigrants: the Roles of Sleep and Fatigue". Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 9 6 (2021): 2105-2116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40615-021-01149-7.
    10.1007/s40615-021-01149-7
  17. Green, Tiffany L.; Son, Yena K.; Simuzingili, Muloongo; Mezuk, Briana; Bodas, Mandar; Hagiwara, Nao. "Pregnancy-Related Weight and Postpartum Depressive Symptoms: Do the Relationships Differ by Race/Ethnicity?". Journal of Women's Health 30 6 (2021): 816-828. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2019.8175.
    10.1089/jwh.2019.8175
  18. Green, Tiffany L.; Zapata, Jasmine Y.; Brown, Heidi W.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Rethinking Bias to Achieve Maternal Health Equity". Obstetrics & Gynecology 137 5 (2021): 935-940. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aog.0000000000004363.
    10.1097/aog.0000000000004363
  19. Nao Hagiwara; Tiffany L. Green; Oswaldo Moreno; Danyel Smith; Rosalie Corona. "Ethnic discrimination and weight outcomes among Latinx emerging adults: Examinations of an individual-level mediator and cultural moderators.". Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology (2021): https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000336.
    10.1037/cdp0000336
  20. Stepanova, Elena V.; Dunham, Yarrow; Rex, Maya; Hagiwara, Nao. "What Drives Racial Attitudes in Elementary School Children: Skin Tone, Facial Physiognomy, or Both?". Psychological Reports 124 2 (2021): 809-838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294120916867.
    10.1177/0033294120916867
  21. Cuffy, Clint; Hagiwara, Nao; Vrana, Scott; McInnes, Bridget T.. "Measuring the quality of patient–physician communication". Journal of Biomedical Informatics 112 (2020): 103589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103589.
    10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103589
  22. Hagiwara, Nao; Dovidio, John F.; Stone, Jeff; Penner, Louis A.. "Applied Racial/Ethnic Healthcare Disparities Research Using Implicit Measures". Social Cognition 38 Supplement (2020): s68-s97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/soco.2020.38.supp.s68.
    10.1521/soco.2020.38.supp.s68
  23. Sutton, Arnethea L.; Hagiwara, Nao; Perera, Robert A.; Sheppard, Vanessa B.. "Assessing Perceived Discrimination as Reported by Black and White Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer". Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 8 3 (2020): 589-595. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40615-020-00817-4.
    10.1007/s40615-020-00817-4
  24. Hagiwara, Nao; Kron, Frederick W; Scerbo, Mark W; Watson, Ginger S. "A call for grounding implicit bias training in clinical and translational frameworks". The Lancet 395 10234 (2020): 1457-1460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30846-1.
    10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30846-1
  25. Su, Jinni; Kuo, Sally I-Chun; Derlan, Chelsea L.; Hagiwara, Nao; Guy, Mignonne C.; Dick, Danielle M.. "Racial discrimination and alcohol problems among African American young adults: Examining the moderating effects of racial socialization by parents and friends.". Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology 26 2 (2020): 260-270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000294.
    10.1037/cdp0000294
  26. Randl B. Dent; Nao Hagiwara; Elena V. Stepanova; Tiffany L. Green. "The role of feature-based discrimination in driving health disparities among Black Americans". Ethnicity & Health 25 2 (2020): 161-176. https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2017.1398314.
    10.1080/13557858.2017.1398314
  27. Eric Anthony Grollman; Nao Hagiwara. "“Discrimination” versus “Unfair Treatment”: Measuring Differential Treatment and its Association with Health". Sociological Inquiry (2019): https://doi.org/10.1111/soin.12277.
    10.1111/soin.12277
  28. Nao Hagiwara; Jennifer Elston Lafata; Briana Mezuk; Scott R. Vrana; Michael D. Fetters. "Detecting implicit racial bias in provider communication behaviors to reduce disparities in healthcare: Challenges, solutions, and future directions for provider communication training". Patient Education and Counseling 102 9 (2019): 1738-1743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.023.
    10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.023
  29. Nao Hagiwara; Eric J. Denise; Tiffany L. Green. "Experiences of Discrimination and Sexual Behaviors: An Examination of Motives as Potential Psychological Mediators". International Journal of Sexual Health (2019): https://doi.org/10.1080/19317611.2019.1583299.
    10.1080/19317611.2019.1583299
  30. Nao Hagiwara; Briana Mezuk; Jennifer Elston Lafata; Scott R Vrana; Michael D Fetters. "Study protocol for investigating physician communication behaviours that link physician implicit racial bias and patient outcomes in Black patients with type 2 diabetes using an exploratory sequential mixed methods design". BMJ Open 8 10 (2018): e022623-e022623. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022623.
    10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022623
  31. Green, Tiffany L.; Bodas, Mandar V.; Jones, Heather A.; Masho, Saba W.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Disparities in Self-Reported Prenatal Counseling: Does Immigrant Status Matter?". Journal of Community Health 43 5 (2018): 864-873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-018-0495-z.
    10.1007/s10900-018-0495-z
  32. Vrana, Scott R.; Vrana, Dylan T.; Penner, Louis A.; Eggly, Susan; Slatcher, Richard B.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Latent Semantic Analysis: A new measure of patient-physician communication". Social Science & Medicine 198 (2018): 22-26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.12.021.
    10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.12.021
  33. Denise, Eric Joy; Hagiwara, Nao. "Measuring Self-Reported Discrimination: Trends in Question Wording Used in Publicly Accessible Datasets". Social Currents 4 4 (2017): 287-305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2329496517704875.
    10.1177/2329496517704875
  34. Penner, Louis A.; Dovidio, John F.; Gonzalez, Richard; Albrecht, Terrance L.; Chapman, Robert; Foster, Tanina; Harper, Felicity W.K.; et al. "The Effects of Oncologist Implicit Racial Bias in Racially Discordant Oncology Interactions". Journal of Clinical Oncology 34 24 (2016): 2874-2880. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.66.3658.
    10.1200/jco.2015.66.3658
  35. Hagiwara, Nao; Alderson, Courtney J.; Mezuk, Briana. "Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans". Ethnicity & Disease 26 3 (2016): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.26.3.453.
    10.18865/ed.26.3.453
  36. Hagiwara, Nao; Slatcher, Richard B.; Eggly, Susan; Penner, Louis A.. "Physician Racial Bias and Word Use during Racially Discordant Medical Interactions". Health Communication 32 4 (2016): 401-408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2016.1138389.
    10.1080/10410236.2016.1138389
  37. Hagiwara, Nao; Dovidio, John F.; Eggly, Susan; Penner, Louis A.. "The effects of racial attitudes on affect and engagement in racially discordant medical interactions between non-Black physicians and Black patients". Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 19 4 (2016): 509-527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368430216641306.
    10.1177/1368430216641306
  38. Penner, Louis A.; Dovidio, John F.; Hagiwara, Nao; Foster, Tanina; Albrecht, Terrance L.; Chapman, Robert A.; Eggly, Susan. "An Analysis of Race-related Attitudes and Beliefs in Black Cancer Patients: Implications for Health Care Disparities". Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved 27 3 (2016): 1503-1520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2016.0115.
    10.1353/hpu.2016.0115
  39. Fujisawa, Daisuke; Hagiwara, Nao. "Cancer Stigma and its Health Consequences". Current Breast Cancer Reports 7 3 (2015): 143-150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12609-015-0185-0.
    10.1007/s12609-015-0185-0
  40. Hagiwara, Nao; Alderson, Courtney J.; McCauley, Jessica M.. "“We get what we deserve”: the belief in a just world and its health consequences for Blacks". Journal of Behavioral Medicine 38 6 (2015): 912-921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-015-9652-3.
    10.1007/s10865-015-9652-3
  41. Wessel, Jennifer L.; Hagiwara, Nao; Ryan, Ann Marie; Kermond, Christine M. Y.. "Should Women Applicants “Man Up” for Traditionally Masculine Fields? Effectiveness of Two Verbal Identity Management Strategies". Psychology of Women Quarterly 39 2 (2014): 243-255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684314543265.
    10.1177/0361684314543265
  42. Hagiwara, Nao; Kashy, Deborah A.; Penner, Louis A.. "A novel analytical strategy for patient–physician communication research: The one-with-many design". Patient Education and Counseling 95 3 (2014): 325-331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.017.
    10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.017
  43. Penner, Louis A.; Hagiwara, Nao; Eggly, Susan; Gaertner, Samuel L.; Albrecht, Terrance L.; Dovidio, John F.. "Racial healthcare disparities: A social psychological analysis". European Review of Social Psychology 24 1 (2013): 70-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2013.840973.
    10.1080/10463283.2013.840973
  44. Hagiwara, Nao; Berry-Bobovski, Lisa; Francis, Carie; Ramsey, Lauren; Chapman, Robert A.; Albrecht, Terrance L.. "Unexpected Findings in the Exploration of African American Underrepresentation in Biospecimen Collection and Biobanks". Journal of Cancer Education 29 3 (2013): 580-587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13187-013-0586-6.
    10.1007/s13187-013-0586-6
  45. Hagiwara, Nao; Penner, Louis A.; Gonzalez, Richard; Eggly, Susan; Dovidio, John F.; Gaertner, Samuel L.; West, Tessa; Albrecht, Terrance L.. "Racial attitudes, physician–patient talk time ratio, and adherence in racially discordant medical interactions". Social Science & Medicine 87 (2013): 123-131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.03.016.
    10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.03.016
  46. Penner, Louis A.; Gaertner, Samuel; Dovidio, John F.; Hagiwara, Nao; Porcerelli, John; Markova, Tsveti; Albrecht, Terrance L.. "A Social Psychological Approach to Improving the Outcomes of Racially Discordant Medical Interactions". Journal of General Internal Medicine 28 9 (2013): 1143-1149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11606-013-2339-y.
    10.1007/s11606-013-2339-y
  47. Hagiwara, Nao; Penner, Louis A.; Gonzalez, Richard; Albrecht, Terrance L.. "Within-group health disparities among Blacks: The effects of Afrocentric features and unfair treatment.". Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology 19 4 (2013): 477-480. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0032566.
    10.1037/a0032566
  48. HAGIWARA, NAO; WESSEL, JENNIFER L.; RYAN, ANN MARIE. "How Do People React to Stigma Acknowledgment? Race and Gender Acknowledgment in the Context of the 2008 Presidential Election1". Journal of Applied Social Psychology 42 9 (2012): 2191-2212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2012.00936.x.
    10.1111/j.1559-1816.2012.00936.x
  49. Hagiwara, Nao; Kashy, Deborah A.; Cesario, Joseph. "The independent effects of skin tone and facial features on Whites' affective reactions to Blacks". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 48 4 (2012): 892-898. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2012.02.001.
    10.1016/j.jesp.2012.02.001
  50. Eggly, Susan; Penner, Louis A.; Hagiwara, Nao; Gonzalez, Richard; Harper, Felicity W. K.; Heath, Elisabeth I.; Albrecht, Terrance L.. "Patient, companion, and oncologist agreement regarding information discussed during triadic oncology clinical interactions". Psycho-Oncology 22 3 (2012): 637-645. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pon.3045.
    10.1002/pon.3045
  51. Kaiser, Cheryl R.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Gender Identification Moderates Social Identity Threat Effects on Working Memory". Psychology of Women Quarterly 35 2 (2011): 243-251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684310384102.
    10.1177/0361684310384102
  52. Cesario, Joseph; Plaks, Jason E.; Hagiwara, Nao; Navarrete, Carlos David; Higgins, E. Tory. "The Ecology of Automaticity". Psychological Science 21 9 (2010): 1311-1317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797610378685.
    10.1177/0956797610378685
  53. Higgins, E. Tory; Cesario, Joseph; Hagiwara, Nao; Spiegel, Scott; Pittman, Thane. "Increasing or decreasing interest in activities: The role of regulatory fit.". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 98 4 (2010): 559-572. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0018833.
    10.1037/a0018833
  54. Kaiser, Cheryl R.; Hagiwara, Nao; Malahy, Lori W.; Wilkins, Clara L.. "Group identification moderates attitudes toward ingroup members who confront discrimination". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 45 4 (2009): 770-777. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2009.04.027.
    10.1016/j.jesp.2009.04.027
  55. Kaiser, Cheryl R.; Eccleston, Collette P.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Post-Hurricane Katrina Racialized Explanations as a System Threat: Implications for Whites’ and Blacks’ Racial Attitudes". Social Justice Research 21 2 (2008): 192-203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11211-008-0065-0.
    10.1007/s11211-008-0065-0
  56. Kaiser, Cheryl R.; Dyrenforth, Portia S.; Hagiwara, Nao. "Why Are Attributions to Discrimination Interpersonally Costly? A Test of System- and Group-Justifying Motivations". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 32 11 (2006): 1423-1536. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167206291475.
    10.1177/0146167206291475
Livro
  1. Penner, Louis A.; Dovidio, John F.; Hagiwara, Nao; Smedley, Brian D.. Unequal Health Anti-Black Racism and the Threat to America's Health. Cambridge University Press. 2023.
    Publicado

Outros

Outra produção
  1. Making meaningful impacts: Centering breakdowns in dyadic communication processes in racial disparities in surgical pain care. 2021. Peter Mende-Siedlecki; Emily B. Rivet; Amelia C. Grover; Nao Hagiwara. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/ve3z4.
    10.31234/osf.io/ve3z4