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Elsa Cardoso is a tenure-track researcher Ramón y Cajal at the School of Arabic Studies (Escuela de Estudios Árabes – EEA) of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), in Granada. She earned her Ph.D. from the University of Lisbon in 2020, with a thesis on the conceptualization of the Umayyad Andalusi court, recently published by Routledge (The Door of the Caliph. Concepts of the Court in the Umayyad al-Andalus, 2023). She was as postdoctoral fellow of the German DFG Center RomanIslam, at the University of Hamburg (2021-2022), and a postdoctoral fellow Juan de la Cierva at the Institute of Languages and Cultures of the Mediterranean and the Near East (ILC) of the CSIC, in Madrid (2022-2024). Her research focuses on history of Islam and history of al-Andalus. She has worked and published on court, diplomacy, politics and ceremonial of the Umayyads of Cordoba, considering a comparative perspective within the Mediterranean. She is also developing her research on historiography of al-Andalus, as well as on history of the Gharb al-Andalus.
Identification

Personal identification

Full name
Elsa Raquel Fernandes Cardoso

Citation names

  • Fernandes Cardoso, Elsa
  • Cardoso, Elsa

Author identifiers

Ciência ID
8C10-9172-8023
ORCID iD
0000-0003-3319-3745
Google Scholar ID
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jtGYYzwAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT
Researcher Id
ABH-6503-2020
Scopus Author Id
57204054099

Email addresses

  • elsa.cardoso@csic.es (Professional)

Addresses

  • C/ Albasanz 26-28, Centro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, CSIC, Despacho 1D28 (Instituto de Lenguas y Culturas), 28037 , Madrid, Madrid , Spain (Professional)

Websites

Knowledge fields

  • Humanities - History and Archaeology - History

Languages

Language Speaking Reading Writing Listening Peer-review
Portuguese (Mother tongue)
Spanish; Castilian Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1)
English Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1)
Arab Upper intermediate (B2) Upper intermediate (B2) Upper intermediate (B2) Upper intermediate (B2)
French Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1)
Italian Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2)
Turkish Beginner (A1) Intermediate (B1) Beginner (A1) Beginner (A1)
Education
Degree Classification
2015/10/01 - 2020/07/15
Concluded
História (Doutoramento)
Major in Sem especialidade
Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
"The door of the caliph in the Umayyad al-Andalus: from the conceptualization to the articulation of ceremonial (10th – 11th centuries)" (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
Approved with Distinction and Honours
2019/10 - 2019/11
Concluded
Webinar The Material Culture of the Caliphate (Postgraduate Certificate)
Bard Graduate Center, United States

Universität Hamburg, Germany
2016/07 - 2016/07
Concluded
Intensive Summer Course Al-Andalus: Problems and Perspectives (Postgraduate Certificate)
Casa Árabe e Instituto Internacional de Estudios Árabes y del Mundo Musulmán, Spain

Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Spain
2012/09/01 - 2015/05/04
Concluded
História do Mediterrâneo Islâmico e Medieval (Mestrado)
Major in Sem especialização
Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
"Diplomacy and oriental influence in the court of Cordoba (9th-10th centuries) " (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
19 out of 20
2009/09/01 - 2012/07
Concluded
Estudos Asiáticos (Licenciatura)
Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
"N/A" (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
18 out 20
2010/08/01 - 2010/08/31
Concluded
Arabic Intensive Summer Course (Postgraduate Certificate)
Institut Bourguiba des Langues Vivantes, Université Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
Affiliation

Science

Category
Host institution
Employer
2024 - Current Researcher (Research) Escuela de Estudios Árabes, Spain
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Spain
2022/04/01 - 2024/03/31 Contracted Researcher (Research) Agencia Estatal Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Spain
Instituto de Lenguas y Culturas del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo, Spain
2021/04/01 - 2022/04 Postdoc (Research) Universität Hamburg, Germany
RomanIslam – Center for Comparative Empire and Transcultural Studies, Universität Hamburg, Germany
2012/09/01 - 2020/07/15 Researcher (Research) Universidade de Lisboa Centro de História, Portugal
2015/10/01 - 2020/02/29 Contracted Researcher (Research) Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
Universidade de Lisboa Centro de História, Portugal

Teaching in Higher Education

Category
Host institution
Employer
2018/09 - 2019/02 Assistant (University Teacher) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
Universidade de Lisboa Centro de História, Portugal
2017/09 - 2018/02 Assistant (University Teacher) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
Universidade de Lisboa Centro de História, Portugal
Projects

Grant

Designation Funders
2021/04/01 - 2022/04 Contested Ceremonies in al-Andalus: Religion and Imperial Ritual between Late Antiquity and Early Islam
-
Post-doc Fellow
RomanIslam – Center for Comparative Empire and Transcultural Studies, Universität Hamburg, Germany
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Ongoing
2021/04/01 - 2022/03/31 Project Romanization and Islamication in Late Antiquity – Transcultural Processes on the Iberian Peninsula and in North Africa
Post-doc Fellow
RomanIslam – Center for Comparative Empire and Transcultural Studies, Universität Hamburg, Germany

Universität Hamburg, Germany
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Ongoing
2015/10/01 - 2020/02/29 The door of the caliph in the Umayyad al-Andalus: from the conceptualization to the articulation of ceremonial (10th -11th centuries)
PD/BD/113904/2015
PhD Student Fellow
Universidade de Lisboa Centro de História, Portugal
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Concluded
Outputs

Publications

Book
  1. Cardoso, Elsa. Diplomacia y orientalización en la corte omeya de Córdoba (ss. IX y X). Spain: Sociedad Española de Estudios Medievales. 2024.
    Under revision
  2. Cardoso, Elsa. The Door of the Caliph. Concepts of the Court in the Umayyad Caliphate of al-Andalus. United Kingdom: Routledge. 2023.
    Published
Book chapter
  1. Cardoso, Elsa. "Small and short-lived Taifas: Gharb al-Andalus". In The Taifa Kingdoms: Reconsidering 11th-century Iberia, edited by Alejandro García Sanjuán. Netherlands: Brill, 2023.
    Under revision
  2. Cardoso, Elsa. "Os Luso-Arabes: the concept from Oliveira Parreira’s novel to the Portuguese historiography". In Modern Uses of the Middle Ages. Literature, Historiography and Heritage from the Near East to Latin America, edited by Campos, Maria Amélia; Dávila, Maria; Pedro Martins. Belgium: Brepols, 2023.
    In press
  3. Cardoso, Elsa. "Portugal e o Gharb al-Andalus entre historiografia, ideologia e nacionalismo: José Garcia Domingues e António Borges Coelho". In A história na era da (des)informação, edited by Marília Santos Lopes; Fernando Ilharco. Portugal: Universidade Católica Portuguesa, 2023.
    In press
  4. Cardoso, Elsa. "Embajadores, misivas e incidentes diplomáticos en la Córdoba de los omeyas y su contexto mediterráneo". In El embajador en la Alta y Plena Edad Media peninsular, edited by Javier Llidó Miravé; Óscar Villaroel González. Spain: Trea, 2023.
    Published
  5. Cardoso, Elsa. "Politics and Diplomacy in the Mediterranean of the 10th Century: Al-Andalus and Byzantium". In Byzantium in Dialogue with the Mediterranean, edited by Daniëlle Slootjes; Mariëtte Verhoeven, 91-108. Netherlands: BRILL, 2019.
    Published • 10.1163/9789004393585_007
Dictionary entry
  1. Cardoso, Elsa. "José Domingos Garcia Domingues". In Dicionário de Orientalistas de Língua Portuguesa, 2023. https://orientalistasdelinguaportuguesa.wordpress.com.
    In press
Edited book
  1. Cardoso, Elsa; Albarrán, Javier; Antonia Bosanquet; Isabel Toral. The Umayyads from West to East: New Perspectives. Germany: Der Islam/De Gruyter. 2023.
    In press • Editor
Encyclopedia entry
  1. Cardoso, Elsa. "Ziryab, Abu-l-Hasan 'Ali bin Nafi'". In Routledge Medieval Encyclopedia Online, 2023. https://www.routledge.com/Routledge-Revivals-Medieval-Islamic-Civilization-2006-An-Encyclopedia/Meri/p/book/9781138061088.
    In press
  2. Cardoso, Elsa. "António Borges Coelho". In Dicionário de Orientalistas de Língua Portuguesa, 2023. https://orientalistasdelinguaportuguesa.wordpress.com/.
    In press
Journal article
  1. Fernandes Cardoso, Elsa. "The door of the caliph in the Umayyad al-Andalus". Medievalista online 30 (2021): http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/medievalista.4575.
    Open access • Published • 10.4000/medievalista.4575
  2. Cardoso, Elsa; Albarrán, Javier. "De puertas, banderas y súplicas a Dios: ceremonial y guerra santa en al-Andalus (s. X)". Intus-Legere Historia 15 2 (2021): 216-256. http://intushistoria.uai.cl/index.php/intushistoria.
    Open access • Published
  3. Cardoso, Elsa. "The Scenography of Power in Al-Andalus and the ¿Abbasid and Byzantine Ceremonials: Christian Ambassadorial Receptions in the Court of Cordoba in a Comparative Perspective". Medieval Encounters. Jewish, Christian and Muslim Culture in Confluence and Dialogue 24 4 (2018): 390-434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340007.
    Published • 10.1163/15700674-12340007
  4. Cardoso, Elsa. "Divulgar a História do al-Andalus na História Medieval Peninsular: conceitos, reflexões e perspectivas". Revista Roda da Fortuna 2016 1-1 (2016): 318-337. https://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/3fdd18_d351eaea4adc47e5bde24e9baa09a24c.pdf.
    Open access • Published
  5. Cardoso, Elsa. "The poetics of the scenography of power: the embassy of Yahya al-Ghazal to Constantinople". Hamsa. Journal of Judaic and Islamic Studies 2 (2015): 54-64. http://www.hamsa.cidehus.uevora.pt/hamsa_n2/publications_n2/05Scenography_of_power.pdf.
    Open access • Published
  6. Cardoso, Elsa. "O modelo da realeza visigoda e o modelo emiral omíada: entre continuidade e ruptura". Incipit 3. Workshop de Estudos Medievais da Universidade do Porto 2013 – 14 3 (2015): 1-15. https://ler.letras.up.pt/uploads/ficheiros/13121.pdf.
    Open access • Published
  7. Cardoso, Elsa. "Apontamentos sobre a primeira embaixada bizantina em Córdova". História - Revista da FLUP (Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto) IV 4 (2014): 133-143. https://ler.letras.up.pt/uploads/ficheiros/12914.pdf.
    Open access • Published
  8. Cardoso, Elsa. "Ziryab en el Muqtabis II. La orientalización de Córdoba de 'Abd ar-Rahman II: de los perfumes al funcionalismo de la corte". Revista Electrónica Historias del Orbis Terrarum 11 (2013): 50-65. https://historiasdelorbisterrarum.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/07-elsa-cardoso-ziryab-en-el-muqtabis-ii.pdf.
    Open access • Published
Magazine article
  1. Cardoso, Elsa. "Luis XIV, Versalles y Madinat al-Zahra’: ¿un modelo de sociedad de corte?", al-Andalus y la Historia , 2021, https://www.alandalusylahistoria.com/?p=2956.
  2. Fernandes Cardoso, Elsa. "Guerras intestinas: Nobleza, facciones y disidencia en al-Ándalus", Desperta Ferro, 2021, https://www.despertaferro-ediciones.com/revistas/numero/especial-xxvii-ejercitos-medievales-hispanicos-ii-conquista-y-resistencia-711-929/.
  3. Cardoso, Elsa. "En memoria de Filomena Barros (1958-2021)", al-Andalus y la Historia, 2021, https://www.alandalusylahistoria.com/?p=2786.
  4. Fernandes Cardoso, Elsa. "O saque de Constantinopla", Revista Visão História, 2014
  5. Fernandes Cardoso, Elsa. "Cairo", Revista Visão História, 2014
Thesis / Dissertation
  1. Cardoso, Elsa Raquel Fernandes. "The door of the caliph in the Umayyad al-Andalus : from the conceptualization to the articulation of ceremonial (10th – 11th centuries)". PhD, Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/44244.
  2. Cardoso, Elsa Raquel Fernandes. "Diplomacy and oriental influence in the court of Cordoba (9th-10th centuries)". Master, Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/18276.
Activities

Oral presentation

Presentation title Event name
Host (Event location)
2023/03/17 Court, doors, crowns, turbans and thrones: insignia, models and rituals between the Visigoth Kingdom and al-Andalus The Religious Cultures of Premodern Islamicate Courts in Transregional Perspective
University of Bergen (Bergen, Norway)
2023/02/09 The memory of the Islamic past of Portugal from oblivion to positive Orientalism: historiography and Romanticism Orientalism and the uses of Medieval Islamic Past in Nineteenth-Century Mediterranean Europe : a Transnational History (Italy, Spain, Portugal, France)
Pantheón-Sorbonne (Paris, France)
2022/10/27 Influencias políticas califales: entre Bizancio y los reinos cristianos Seminario de Investigación Internacional, Programa de doctorado en Historia y Arqueología Cultura Política y Comunicación en la Península Ibérica. Pacto, negociación y conflicto (ss. VI-XIII)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Madrid, Spain)
2022/05/04 Portugal e o al-Andalus: entre a ‘história luso-árabe’ e ‘Portugal na Espanha Árabe’ Ciclo de Tertúlias Medievalismos e Neomedievalismos, Programa Doutoral em Estudos Medievais
Universidade Nova de Lisboa/ Universidade Aberta (Lisbon, Portugal)
2021/12/16 A corte omíada de Córdova: um modelo de sociedade de corte islâmico Seminário Permanente de Estudos Islâmicos
Universidade Lusófona (Lisbon, Portugal)
2021/12/01 El embajador en la Alta y Plena Edad Media peninsular Seminario de Investigación Internacional – Programa de doctorado en Historia y Arqueología
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Madrid, Spain)
2021/05/22 Ziryab e a orientalização Dia do Médio Oriente, Liga de Estudos Asiáticos
Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2020/12/10 Oliveira Parreira and Os Luso-Árabes: a story within the history of Portugal? Using the Past: the middle Ages in the Spotlight
Instituto de Estudos Medievais (Batalha (on-line), Portugal)
2020/11/26 Luis XIV, Versalles y Madinat al-Zahra: un modelo de sociedad de corte? Cycle El mito germánico y el mito árabe. Lucha de relatos en la península ibérica en la Antigüedad
Instituto Cervantes de Hamburgo and Toletum network (Universität Hamburg) (Hamburg, Germany)
2020/03/22 «Syria rises to receive the Caliph»: Umayyad legitimacy from Damascus to Cordoba The Umayyads from West to East: New Perspectives
RomanIslam Centre - University of Hamburg (Hamburg, Germany)
2019/10/16 Bab al-Khalifa ou A Porta do Califa: uma ‘Sublime Porta’ omíada? Encontro com as fontes, Seminários CH-Lisboa, Grupo de Investigação Culturas e Sociedades de Encontro
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon, Portugal)
2019/07/02 Liturgy of Blood under the Rule of the Caliph 'Abd al-Ra¿man III International Medieval Congress of Leeds
University of Leeds (Leeds, United Kingdom)
2018/12/06 Palestina: o enclave como estratégia de ocupação Congresso Internacional Insularidades e enclaves em situações coloniais e pós-coloniais: trânsitos, conflitos e construções identitárias (séculos XV-XXI)
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon, Portugal)
2018/03/08 al-Andalus y la Reconquista: tradición, paradigmas y renovación historiográfica de una sociedad de frontera (ss. X-XI) II Diálogos en Alta Edad Media: Caída y ascenso de las estructuras de poder
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (Madrid, Spain)
2017/06/06 Cerimonial e diplomacia na corte califal omíada do al-Andalus Course “Problemas da corte régia portuguesa”
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2016/07/04 Feast without food?: Umayyad Andalusi ceremonial in a comparative perspective International Medieval Congress of Leeds
University of Leeds (Leeds, United Kingdom)
2016/06/20 Liturgias de poder en al-Andalus omeya: una perspectiva comparada del ceremonial de corte Seminar Les califats de l'Occident islamique
Casa de Velázquez de Madrid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) (Madrid, Spain)
2016/05/05 Participation in the workshop ¿A recepção das mensagens políticas na Idade Média¿ Workshop ¿A recepção das mensagens políticas na Idade Média¿
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2016/04/11 The theatre state and the divinization of the caliph in al-Andalus: a comparative perspective Third Annual Conference of the British Association for Islamic Studies
British Association for Islamic Studies (London, United Kingdom)
2016/03/14 From Byzantium to Northmen Lands: diplomacy and ceremonial in al-Andalus under the rule of emir ‘Abd al-Rahman II Marcus Wallenberg Symposium Historians of Medieval Iberia: Enemies and Friends
University of Stockholm/History Museum, Stockholm (Stockholm, Sweden)
2015/12/03 Ceuta, “chave da outra margem”: a legitimidade e diplomacia de ‘Abd ar-Rahman III no programa de expansão no Magrebe VII Jornadas Luso-Espanholas de História Medieval
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2015/11/26 Divulgar a História do al-Andalus na História Medieval Peninsular Congreso Internacional de Historia Medieval Ciudad de Cáceres
Universidad de Extremadura (Cáceres , Spain)
2015/09/05 The Mediterranean Sea as a ceremonial and political stage: exchange of embassies between Cordoba and Byzantium (9th – 10th centuries) Conference Travel and Conflict
University of Bangor (Bangor, Wales, United Kingdom)
2015/06/24 Ceremonial and Political Legitimacy under the rule of Caliph ‘Abd al-Rahman III Conference Kings and Queens 4. Dynastic Changes and Legitimacy
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2014/04/04 O modelo de realeza visigodo e o modelo emiral omíada Workshop of Medieval Studies
Universidade do Porto (Porto , Portugal)
2013/05/29 A Diplomacia e a Orientalização da Corte de Córdova (sécs. IX-X) Seminar Memórias, Discursos e Práticas Sociais
Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)
2013/01/18 A Limpeza Étnica da Palestina 1st Young Researchers Forum on Islamic Contexts
Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (Lisbon , Portugal)

Event organisation

Event name
Type of event (Role)
Institution / Organization
2023/03/24 - 2023/03/24 Organization of activity and participation in the Science Fair of the Comunidad de Madrid with Elvira Martín-Contreras. Exhibition and activities with maps and facsimil manuscripts with schools. Institute of Languages and Cultures of the Mediterranean and the Near East - Spanish National Research Council - CSIC - Madrid (2023/03/24 - 2023/03/24)
Exhibition (Member of the Organising Committee)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Spain
2023/03/22 - 2023/03/22 Seminar of the CSIC plataform Social and Cultural History of the Mediterranean(MEDHis), by Francisco del Río Sánchez (Universidad Complutense de Madrid): «Judeocristianismo y orígenes del Islam. Un encendido debate con nuevas líneas de investigación» (2023/03/22 - 2023/03/22)
Seminar (Member of the Organising Committee)
Instituto de Lenguas y Culturas del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo, Spain

Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Spain
2022/12 - 2022/12 Cycle of cinema "Luz e Sombra. Representações da Idade Média no Cinema" Cinemateca Portuguesa (12.500 euros) NOVA FCSH (12.500 euros: IEM – NOVA FCSH (UIDB/00749/2020); IHC – NOVA FCSH (UIDB/04209/2020); IFILNOVA – NOVA FCSH (UIDB/00183/2020); CESEM - NOVA FCSH (UIDB/00693/2020); IELT – NOVA FCSH (UIDB/00657/2020) Univ. de Évora (2.500 euros: CIDEHUS - Universidade de Évora (UIDB/00057/2020) (2022/12 - 2022/12)
Festival (Member of the Scientific Committee)
Universidade Nova de Lisboa Instituto de Estudos Medievais, Portugal

Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal

Universidade de Évora Centro Interdisciplinar de História Culturas e Sociedades, Portugal
2021/03/22 - 2021/03/23 Workshop The Umayyads From West to East: New Perspectives (2021/03/22 - 2021/03/23)
Workshop (Member of the Organising Committee)
RomanIslam – Center for Comparative Empire and Transcultural Studies, Universität Hamburg, Germany

Association member

Society Organization name Role
2020/12 - Current British Association for Islamic Studies Member
2020/12 - Current Toletum Network – Netzwerk zur Erforschung der Iberischen Halbinsel in der Antike (Universität Hamburg) Member
2020/07 - Current Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa Investigadora doutorada integrada
2020 - Current Sociedad Española de Estudios Medievales
2018 - Current Sociedade Portuguesa de Estudos Medievais
2015 - Current Sociedade Portuguesa de Estudos Medievais (SPEM) Member
2022/04/01 - 2024/03/31 Research team Cultural History of the Mediterranean https://pti-medhis.csic.es/grupos-de-investigacion/2021/04/06/historia-cultural-del-mediterraneo/ researcher

Course / Discipline taught

Academic session Degree Subject (Type) Institution / Organization
2021/04/19 - 2021/04/19 La corte en el al-Andalus omeya (s. X) al-Andalus y el Mundo Islámico (Graduado) Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain
2021/04/12 - 2021/04/12 La corte en el al-Andalus omeya (s. X) al-Andalus y el Mundo Islámico (Graduado) Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain
2020/11/11 - 2021/02/17 Course “Al-Andalus: an introduction” RomanIslam – Center for Comparative Empire and Transcultural Studies, Universität Hamburg, Germany
2020/10/30 - 2020/10/30 A corte omíada do al-Andalus Introdução aos Estudos Asiáticos (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal
2018/09 - 2019/02 História do Islão Medieval (Teaching Assistant) História (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
2017/09 - 2018/02 Islão Asiático: Passado e Presente (Teaching Assistant) Estudos Asiáticos (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
2015/04/20 - 2015/04/20 História do al-Andalus (teaching experience) História (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
2015/03/26 - 2015/03/26 História do al-Andalus (teaching experience) História (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
2014/11/21 - 2014/11/21 História do Islão Medieval (teaching experience) História (Licenciatura) Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal