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Tiago Botelho dos Santos is a PhD Researcher in International Studies at Iscte-University Institute of Lisbon, where he is affiliated with both the Centre for International Studies (CEI-Iscte) and the Scientific and Cultural Centre of Macau (CCCM). Throughout his academic journey, Tiago's research has primarily focused on China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and its far-reaching impacts across South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East. His core area of specialisation lies in China-Pakistan relations, exploring their multifaceted effects at bilateral, regional, and inter-regional levels. This focus was evident in his Master's thesis, which delved into "Sino-Pakistani Relations and the Balance of Power in the Indo-Pacific (1972-2020)". He has actively contributed to the academic discourse through various conference presentations and publications. Notable conference appearances include the "IV International Congress Intercultural Dialogues Portugal-China" (2025), the "XII Congress of the Portuguese Political Science Association" (2024), the "CESRAN 2024 - 11th Annual Conference on International Studies" (2024), and "Dialogues on China" (2024). In terms of published works, he has authored an article indexed in the Janus.net journal (Scopus) and contributed insightful opinion and analysis pieces to platforms like Observa China. Currently, Tiago is pursuing his doctoral thesis, titled "The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis". His research aims to critically analyse how Sino-Pakistani relations, particularly within the context of the BRI and significant ventures such as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), shape South Asian regional dynamics. This includes examining the foreign policy choices of smaller regional states amidst the strategic competition within the South Asian Strategic Triangle (SAST), which encompasses China, Pakistan, and India.
Identification

Personal identification

Full name
Tiago Daniel Botelho dos Santos

Citation names

  • Santos, Tiago Botelho dos

Author identifiers

Ciência ID
6817-2A3B-1B3C
ORCID iD
0000-0001-5539-1238
Google Scholar ID
XXg6JX4AAAAJ

Email addresses

  • tdbss@iscte-iul.pt (Professional)
  • tdanielbs98@gmail.com (Personal)

Websites

Knowledge fields

  • Social Sciences - Other Social Sciences - Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
  • Social Sciences - Other Social Sciences
  • Social Sciences - Political Sciences

Languages

Language Speaking Reading Writing Listening Peer-review
Portuguese (Mother tongue)
English Upper intermediate (B2) Proficiency (C2) Upper intermediate (B2) Proficiency (C2) Upper intermediate (B2)
Chinese Intermediate (B1) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2)
Japanese Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1) Elementary (A2)
Turkish Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2) Elementary (A2)
Education
Degree Classification
2022/09 - 2026/12
Ongoing
Estudos Internacionais (Doutoramento)
ISCTE-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal
"The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis" (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
2020/09 - 2022/11
Concluded
Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais (Mestrado)
Major in Relações Internacionais
Universidade Nova de Lisboa Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Portugal
"As Relações Sino-Paquistanesas e o Equilíbrio de Poder no Indo-Pacífico (1972-2020) " (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
16
2017/09 - 2020/05
Concluded
Estudos Asiáticos (Licenciatura)
Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Letras, Portugal
17
Affiliation

Science

Category
Host institution
Employer
2023/12/14 - Current Researcher (Research) ISCTE-Instituto Universitario de Lisboa Centro de Estudos Internacionais, Portugal

Others

Category
Host institution
Employer
2024/11 - 2025/07/01 Topic Coordinator Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland
2023/08 - 2024/12/01 Membro do Comité Organizacional das "Conferências da Primavera" Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal
2023/01 - 2023/03 Voluntariado Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal
Projects

Grant

Designation Funders
2023/04/01 - 2027/04/01 The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis
PhD Student Fellow
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal

ISCTE-Instituto Universitario de Lisboa Centro de Estudos Internacionais, Portugal
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Ongoing
Outputs

Publications

Book chapter
  1. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos; Borges, Diogo. "The BRI 2.0 and the Role of Nepal As a South-Southeast Asian Connector". In Harvesting the Winds of Change: China and the Global Actors, edited by Aleksandar Mitic; Katarina Zakic, 382-402. Belgrado, Serbia: Institute of International Politics and Economics, 2024.
    Published • 10.18485/iipe_dijalozi_kina.2024.4.1.ch21
Journal article
  1. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos. "O que Portugal pretende no Sahel: Segurança ou Notoriedade?". JANUS.NET 15 2 (2024): 309-330. https://doi.org/10.26619/1647-7251.15.2.14.
    Open access • Published • doi.org/10.26619/1647-7251.15.2.14
  2. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos. "China-Central Asia Cooperation for Regional Development: China Role on Kyrgyzstan’s Road to “Defragilization”". State Building and Fragility Monitor 10 (2024): 59-72. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383148709_China-Central_Asia_Cooperation_for_Regional_Development_China_Role_on_Kyrgyzstan's_Road_to_Defragilization.
    Open access • Published
  3. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos; Borges, Diogo. "The Ongoing CPEC-CIPEC Connectivity and the Promotion of Central Asia as a Hub for Southeast Asia". State Building and Fragility Monitor 10 (2024): 94-106. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383145873_The_Ongoing_CPEC-CIPEC_Connectivity_and_the_Promotion_of_Central_Asia_as_a_Hub_for_Southeast_Asia.
    Open access • Published
  4. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos. "O Eixo Russo-Sino-Paquistanês: A Evolução de um novo Eixo e os Efeitos do Conflito Russo-Ucraniano". Daxiyangguo - Revista Portuguesa de Estudos Asiáticos 30 (2023): 143-169. https://ioriente.iscsp.ulisboa.pt/images/DaxiyangguoOnline/2023/daxiyangguo30_online_artigo-5.pdf.
    Open access • Published • https://doi.org/10.33167/1645-4677.DAXIYANGGUO2023.30/pp.143169
Magazine article
  1. Santos, Tiago Botelho dos. "Os BRICS e a Nova Ordem Multipolar: A significância do alargamento para o embate EUA-China", Observa China ¿¿¿, 2023, https://www.observachina.org/articles/os-brics-e-a-nova-ordem-multipolar.
Activities

Oral presentation

Presentation title Event name
Host (Event location)
2025/07/15 China in the Sahel Region: A Game-Changer for Atlantic Competition? 23rd Annual Conference of the Transatlantic Studies Association
Transatlantic Studies Association (TSA) and Centre for International Studies (CEI-Iscte) (Lisboa, Portugal)
2025/05/15 The Global Gateway’s Eastern Push: EU-China Connectivity and the case of Kazakhstan EGA 2025 - Europe as Global Actor
ISCTE-IUL (Lisboa, Portugal)
2025/04/24 Connecting South-Central-Southeast Asia: Nepal as a Key Hub for BRI 2.0 Success IV Diálogos Interculturais Portugal-China
Universidade de Aveiro (Aveiro, Portugal)
2025/03/19 A BRI 2.0 e o Papel do Nepal como um Conector Global Conferências de Primavera 2025 - Painel Relações Internacionais
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau (Lisboa, Portugal)
2025/03/08 Energy Security and Economic Diversification: Saudi Arabia's Role in the CPEC XII Congresso da Associação Portuguesa de Ciência Política
ISCTE-IUL (Lisboa, Portugal)
2024/12/09 Analysing Multidimensional Cooperation Between the Nowruz Cultural Sphere and the Ibero-American World: The Case of Iran-Venezuela Cooperation First Academic Dialogue among Scholars of the Nowruz Cultural Sphere and the Ibero-American World
Allameh Tabataba'i University (Teerão, Iran)
2024/10/10 The BRI 2.0 and the role of Nepal as a South-Southeast Asian Connector Dialogues on China 2024
Institute of International Politics and Economics (IIPE) (Belgrado, Serbia)
2024/10/03 Kazakhstan as a Hub for EU-China Connectivity: Prospects and Challenges
CESRAN (Veneza, Italy)
2024/05/27 The Impact of BRI on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis Colóquio Doutoral ESPP - 10ª Edição
ISCTE-IUL (Lisboa, Portugal)
2024/03/18 Novas Estratégias de Conexão Continental Gwadar-Singapura: o Caso da Conexão CPEC-CICPEC Conferências de Primavera 2024
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau (Lisboa, Portugal)
2024/03/11 O China-Pakistan Economic Corridor e a sua Metamorfose: Novas Parcerias Regionais no Seio da Pedra Basilar da Iniciativa Faixa e Rota Conferências de Primavera 2024
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau (Lisboa, Portugal)
2024/03/07 New Results on the BRI Impacts on South Asia through the Sino-Pakistani Axis: Strategies of Regional Penetration Conferências de Primavera 2024 - Young Scholars
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau (Lisboa, Portugal)
2023/10/13 The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis Conferência de celebração dos 10 anos CEI-Iscte
Centro de Estudos Internacionais (CEI-ISCTE) (Lisboa, Portugal)
2023/09/27 O China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) no contexto da ligação da RSM com a NRS - Continuidades históricas que moldam o Presente III Congresso Internacional "Diálogos Interculturais Portugal-China"
Instituto Confúcio da Universidade de Aveiro (Aveiro, Portugal)
2023/03/01 The Impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) on South Asian regional dynamics: the role of the Sino-Pakistani axis Conferências de Primavera 2023 - Young Scholars
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau (Lisboa, Portugal)

Event organisation

Event name
Type of event (Role)
Institution / Organization
2023/08/01 - 2024/04/01 Conferências de Primavera - 2024 (2024/03/04 - 2024/03/20)
Conference (Member of the Organising Committee)
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal

Event participation

Activity description
Type of event
Event name
Institution / Organization
2024/07/03 - 2024/07/03 A Brief Introduction on China's Effects on South Asian Regional Dynamics through the BRI
Seminar
Seminar on China and the Portuguese-Speaking Countries
ISCTE-Instituto Universitario de Lisboa Centro de Estudos Internacionais, Portugal

City University of Macau, Macau SAR China
2024/06/28 - 2024/06/28 Documentário "Nós os Chineses" (2013) - Visualização e Discussão em Mesa-Redonda
Round table
Film Screening Under Dialogical Encounter
Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal

Universidade de Lisboa Instituto do Oriente, Portugal

Conference scientific committee

Conference name Conference host
2025/03/25 - 2025/03/25 Conferências de Primavera 2025 - Painel Relações Internacionais Lisboa
2025/03/20 - 2025/03/20 Conferências de Primavera 2025 - Painel Tecnologia e Multipolaridade Lisboa
2024/03/18 - 2024/03/18 Conferências de Primavera 2024 - Painel UE-Asia Lisboa

Course / Discipline taught

Academic session Degree Subject (Type) Institution / Organization
2025/03/24 - 2025/03/24 Timor 2030 e a BRI 2.0 – Implicações e Desafios Estudos Europeus, Estudos Lusófonos e Relações Internacionais (Licenciatura) Universidade Lusófona do Porto, Portugal
2024/06/17 - 2024/07/10 O Grande Salto sobre os Himalaias: Rivalidades, Estratégias e Amizades O Dragão e a Rota da Seda (Outros) Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau, Portugal

ISCTE-Instituto Universitario de Lisboa Centro de Estudos Internacionais, Portugal
Distinctions

Other distinction

2020 Merit-based Grant
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal